Iliadis, Christos ORCID: 0000-0001-7655-8500, Spieker, Maximilian, Kavsur, Refik, Metze, Clemens, Hellmich, Martin ORCID: 0000-0001-5174-928X, Horn, Patrick, Westenfeld, Ralf, Tiyerili, Vedat, Becher, Marc Ulrich, Kelm, Malte, Nickenig, Georg, Baldus, Stephan and Pfister, Roman (2021). Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score for mortality prediction in patients undergoing MitraClip. Clin. Res. Cardiol., 110 (12). S. 1871 - 1881. HEIDELBERG: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG. ISSN 1861-0692

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Abstract

Background Reliable risk scores in patients undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (TMVR) are lacking. Heart failure is common in these patients, and risk scores derived from heart failure populations might help stratify TMVR patients. Methods Consecutive patients from three Heart Centers undergoing TMVR were enrolled to investigate the association of the Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score (comprising the variables systolic blood pressure, urea nitrogen, blood sodium, age, heart rate, race, history of chronic obstructive lung disease) with all-cause mortality. Results Among 815 patients with available data 177 patients died during a median follow-up time of 365 days. Estimated 1-year mortality by quartiles of the score (0-37; 38-42, 43-46 and more than 46 points) was 6%, 10%, 23% and 30%, respectively (p < 0.001), with good concordance between observed and predicted mortality rates (goodness of fit test p = 0.46). Every increase of one score point was associated with a 9% increase in the hazard of mortality (95% CI 1.06-1.11%, p < 0.001). The score was associated with long-term mortality independently of left ventricular ejection fraction, NYHA class and NTproBNP, and was equally predictive in primary and secondary mitral regurgitation. Conclusion The Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score showed a strong association with mortality in patients undergoing TMVR with additive information beyond traditional risk factors. Given the routinely available variables included in this score, application is easy and broadly possible. Graphic abstract [GRAPHICS]

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Iliadis, ChristosUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7655-8500UNSPECIFIED
Spieker, MaximilianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kavsur, RefikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Metze, ClemensUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hellmich, MartinUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5174-928XUNSPECIFIED
Horn, PatrickUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Westenfeld, RalfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tiyerili, VedatUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Becher, Marc UlrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kelm, MalteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nickenig, GeorgUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baldus, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pfister, RomanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-582054
DOI: 10.1007/s00392-021-01804-3
Journal or Publication Title: Clin. Res. Cardiol.
Volume: 110
Number: 12
Page Range: S. 1871 - 1881
Date: 2021
Publisher: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
Place of Publication: HEIDELBERG
ISSN: 1861-0692
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/58205

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