Shen, Ying, Wang, Xiaohong ORCID: 0000-0001-8628-243X, Liu, Yi, Singhal, Mahak ORCID: 0000-0002-7303-9585, Gurkaslar, Can ORCID: 0000-0002-3175-5671, Valls, Aida Freire, Lei, Yi, Hu, Wenjie, Schermann, Geza, Adler, Heike, Yu, Fa-Xing, Fischer, Tamas, Zhu, Yi, Augustin, Hellmut G., Schmidt, Thomas and de Almodovar, Carmen Ruiz (2021). STAT3-YAP/TAZ signaling in endothelial cells promotes tumor angiogenesis. Sci. Signal., 14 (712). WASHINGTON: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE. ISSN 1937-9145

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Abstract

The nuclear translocation and activity of the cotranscriptional activators YAP and TAZ (YAP/TAZ) in endothelial cells (ECs) are crucial during developmental angiogenesis. Here, we studied the role of YAP/TAZ signaling in ECs in tumor angiogenesis and found that the expression of YAP/TAZ and downstream target genes in ECs correlated with tumor vascularization in human colorectal carcinomas and skin melanoma. Treatment with the YAP/TAZ inhibitor verteporfin reduced vessel density and tumor progression in a mouse colorectal cancer (CRC) model. Conditional deletion of YAP/TAZ in ECs reduced tumor angiogenesis and growth in a mouse B16-F10 melanoma model. Using cultured ECs and mice with EC-specific ablation, we showed that signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was required for the activation of YAP/TAZ in tumor-associated ECs. Moreover, we showed that STAT3-mediated signaling promoted YAP/TAZ activity and that the nuclear shuttling machinery for STAT3 was also required for YAP/TAZ nuclear translocation. Together, our data highlight the role of YAP/TAZ as critical players in ECs during tumor angiogenesis and provide insight into the signaling pathways leading to their activation.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Shen, YingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wang, XiaohongUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8628-243XUNSPECIFIED
Liu, YiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Singhal, MahakUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7303-9585UNSPECIFIED
Gurkaslar, CanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3175-5671UNSPECIFIED
Valls, Aida FreireUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lei, YiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hu, WenjieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schermann, GezaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Adler, HeikeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yu, Fa-XingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fischer, TamasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhu, YiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Augustin, Hellmut G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schmidt, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
de Almodovar, Carmen RuizUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-598418
DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.abj8393
Journal or Publication Title: Sci. Signal.
Volume: 14
Number: 712
Date: 2021
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Place of Publication: WASHINGTON
ISSN: 1937-9145
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NUCLEAR IMPORT; STAT3 ACTIVITY; YAP; YAP/TAZ; THERAPY; CANCER; ACTIVATOR; ROLES; LOCALIZATION; METASTASISMultiple languages
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59841

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