Lengefeld, Jette, Cheng, Chia-Wei, Maretich, Pema, Blair, Marguerite, Hagen, Hannah, McReynolds, Melanie R., Sullivan, Emily ORCID: 0000-0001-9558-3883, Majors, Kyra ORCID: 0000-0002-4489-7636, Roberts, Christina, Kang, Joon Ho ORCID: 0000-0003-4165-7538, Steiner, Joachim D., Miettinen, Teemu P., Manalis, Scott R., Antebi, Adam, Morrison, Sean J., Lees, Jacqueline A., Boyer, Laurie A., Yilmaz, Omer H. and Amon, Angelika (2021). Cell size is a determinant of stem cell potential during aging. Sci. Adv., 7 (46). WASHINGTON: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE. ISSN 2375-2548

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Abstract

Stem cells are remarkably small. Whether small size is important for stem cell function is unknown. We find that hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) enlarge under conditions known to decrease stem cell function. This decreased fitness of large HSCs is due to reduced proliferation and was accompanied by altered metabolism. Preventing HSC enlargement or reducing large HSCs in size averts the loss of stem cell potential under conditions causing stem cell exhaustion. Last, we show that murine and human HSCs enlarge during aging. Preventing this age-dependent enlargement improves HSC function. We conclude that small cell size is important for stem cell function in vivo and propose that stem cell enlargement contributes to their functional decline during aging.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Lengefeld, JetteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cheng, Chia-WeiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maretich, PemaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blair, MargueriteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hagen, HannahUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McReynolds, Melanie R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sullivan, EmilyUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9558-3883UNSPECIFIED
Majors, KyraUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4489-7636UNSPECIFIED
Roberts, ChristinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kang, Joon HoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4165-7538UNSPECIFIED
Steiner, Joachim D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Miettinen, Teemu P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Manalis, Scott R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Antebi, AdamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Morrison, Sean J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lees, Jacqueline A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boyer, Laurie A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yilmaz, Omer H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Amon, AngelikaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-599374
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abk0271
Journal or Publication Title: Sci. Adv.
Volume: 7
Number: 46
Date: 2021
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Place of Publication: WASHINGTON
ISSN: 2375-2548
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
HEMATOPOIETIC STEM; SELF-RENEWAL; GENE-EXPRESSION; FUNCTIONAL DECLINE; PROGENITOR CELLS; GROWTH; SENESCENCE; CYCLE; HOMEOSTASIS; MTORMultiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59937

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