Faraone, Stephen, V, Banaschewski, Tobias ORCID: 0000-0003-4595-1144, Coghill, David, Zheng, Yi, Biederman, Joseph, Bellgrove, Mark A., Newcorn, Jeffrey H., Gignac, Martin, Al Saud, Nouf M., Manor, Iris, Rohde, Luis Augusto, Yang, Li, Cortese, Samuele ORCID: 0000-0001-5877-8075, Almagor, Doron, Stein, Mark A., Albatti, Turki H., Aljoudi, Haya F., Alqahtani, Mohammed M. J., Asherson, Philip ORCID: 0000-0003-2667-2254, Atwoli, Lukoye, Bolte, Sven ORCID: 0000-0002-4579-4970, Buitelaar, Jan K., Crunelle, Cleo L., Daley, David ORCID: 0000-0002-3597-0408, Dalsgaard, Soren, Doepfner, Manfred, Espinet, Stacey, Fitzgerald, Michael, Franke, Barbara ORCID: 0000-0003-4375-6572, Gerlach, Manfred, Haavik, Jan, Hartman, Catharina A., Hartung, Cynthia M., Hinshaw, Stephen P., Hoekstra, Pieter J., Hollis, Chris ORCID: 0000-0003-1083-6744, Kollins, Scott H., Kooij, J. J. Sandra, Kuntsi, Jonna ORCID: 0000-0002-0113-8162, Larsson, Henrik, Li, Tingyu, Liu, Jing, Merzon, Eugene, Mattingly, Gregory, Mattos, Paulo, McCarthy, Suzanne, Mikami, Amori Yee, Molina, Brooke S. G., Nigg, Joel T., Purper-Ouakil, Diane, Omigbodun, Olayinka O., Polanczyk, Guilherme, V, Pollak, Yehuda, Poulton, Alison S., Rajkumar, Ravi Philip, Reding, Andrew, Reif, Andreas, Rubia, Katya ORCID: 0000-0002-1410-7701, Rucklidge, Julia, Romanos, Marcel ORCID: 0000-0001-7628-8299, Ramos-Quiroga, J. Antoni, Schellekens, Arnt, Scheres, Anouk, Schoeman, Renata, Schweitzer, Julie B., Shah, Henal, Solanto, Mary, V, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund ORCID: 0000-0002-6996-3935, Soutullo, Cesar, Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph, Swanson, James M., Thapar, Anita ORCID: 0000-0002-3689-737X, Tripp, Gail, van de Glind, Geurt, van den Brink, Wim, Van der Oord, Saskia, Venter, Andre, Vitiello, Benedetto, Walitza, Susanne ORCID: 0000-0002-8161-8683 and Wang, Yufeng (2021). The World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement: 208 Evidence-based conclusions about the disorder. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., 128. S. 789 - 819. OXFORD: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD. ISSN 1873-7528

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Abstract

Background: Misconceptions about ADHD stigmatize affected people, reduce credibility of providers, and pre-vent/delay treatment. To challenge misconceptions, we curated findings with strong evidence base. Methods: We reviewed studies with more than 2000 participants or meta-analyses from five or more studies or 2000 or more participants. We excluded meta-analyses that did not assess publication bias, except for meta-analyses of prevalence. For network meta-analyses we required comparison adjusted funnel plots. We excluded treatment studies with waiting-list or treatment as usual controls. From this literature, we extracted evidence-based assertions about the disorder. Results: We generated 208 empirically supported statements about ADHD. The status of the included statements as empirically supported is approved by 80 authors from 27 countries and 6 continents. The contents of the manuscript are endorsed by 366 people who have read this document and agree with its contents. Conclusions: Many findings in ADHD are supported by meta-analysis. These allow for firm statements about the nature, course, outcome causes, and treatments for disorders that are useful for reducing misconceptions and stigma.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Faraone, Stephen, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Banaschewski, TobiasUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4595-1144UNSPECIFIED
Coghill, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zheng, YiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Biederman, JosephUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bellgrove, Mark A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Newcorn, Jeffrey H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gignac, MartinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Al Saud, Nouf M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Manor, IrisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rohde, Luis AugustoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yang, LiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cortese, SamueleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5877-8075UNSPECIFIED
Almagor, DoronUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stein, Mark A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Albatti, Turki H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Aljoudi, Haya F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Alqahtani, Mohammed M. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Asherson, PhilipUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2667-2254UNSPECIFIED
Atwoli, LukoyeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bolte, SvenUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4579-4970UNSPECIFIED
Buitelaar, Jan K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Crunelle, Cleo L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Daley, DavidUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3597-0408UNSPECIFIED
Dalsgaard, SorenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doepfner, ManfredUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Espinet, StaceyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fitzgerald, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Franke, BarbaraUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4375-6572UNSPECIFIED
Gerlach, ManfredUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haavik, JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hartman, Catharina A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hartung, Cynthia M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hinshaw, Stephen P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoekstra, Pieter J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hollis, ChrisUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1083-6744UNSPECIFIED
Kollins, Scott H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kooij, J. J. SandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuntsi, JonnaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0113-8162UNSPECIFIED
Larsson, HenrikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, TingyuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, JingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Merzon, EugeneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mattingly, GregoryUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mattos, PauloUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McCarthy, SuzanneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mikami, Amori YeeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Molina, Brooke S. G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nigg, Joel T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Purper-Ouakil, DianeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Omigbodun, Olayinka O.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Polanczyk, Guilherme, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pollak, YehudaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Poulton, Alison S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rajkumar, Ravi PhilipUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reding, AndrewUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reif, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rubia, KatyaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1410-7701UNSPECIFIED
Rucklidge, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Romanos, MarcelUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7628-8299UNSPECIFIED
Ramos-Quiroga, J. AntoniUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schellekens, ArntUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scheres, AnoukUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schoeman, RenataUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schweitzer, Julie B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shah, HenalUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Solanto, Mary, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sonuga-Barke, EdmundUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6996-3935UNSPECIFIED
Soutullo, CesarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Steinhausen, Hans-ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Swanson, James M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thapar, AnitaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3689-737XUNSPECIFIED
Tripp, GailUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van de Glind, GeurtUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van den Brink, WimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Van der Oord, SaskiaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Venter, AndreUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vitiello, BenedettoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Walitza, SusanneUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8161-8683UNSPECIFIED
Wang, YufengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-608454
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.01.022
Journal or Publication Title: Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev.
Volume: 128
Page Range: S. 789 - 819
Date: 2021
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Place of Publication: OXFORD
ISSN: 1873-7528
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT-HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ABNORMAL-PSYCHICAL-CONDITIONS; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; META-REGRESSION ANALYSIS; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY; OF-THE-LITERATURE; FOLLOW-UP; MATERNAL SMOKING; YOUNG-ADULTSMultiple languages
Behavioral Sciences; NeurosciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/60845

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