Merkle-Storms, Julia, Djordjevic, Ilija ORCID: 0000-0002-5810-8626, Gaisendrees, Christopher, Ivanov, Borko ORCID: 0000-0001-8052-8232, Weber, Carolyn, Krasivskyi, Ihor ORCID: 0000-0003-0573-8218, Avgeridou, Soi, Mihaylova, Mariya, Mader, Navid, Kuhn-Regnier, Ferdinand, Sabashnikov, Anton and Wahlers, Thorsten (2023). Impact of postoperative acute kidney injury on short-term outcomes of patients with Bentall surgery for any reason. Perfusion-UK, 38 (3). S. 631 - 637. LONDON: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD. ISSN 1477-111X

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Abstract

Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) after cardiac surgery is a well-known risk factor for increased postoperative mortality and morbidity. The effect of postoperative developed AKI on postoperative outcomes in patients after Bentall procedure has been incompletely investigated. The present study was dedicated to assessing the impact of postoperative AKI on morbidity and 30-day mortality in this specific cohort. Methods In a retrospective observational study, we investigated 249 patients undergoing Bentall procedure from January 2014 to March 2018 at the University Hospital of Cologne, Germany. After excluding patients with preoperative renal impairment, patients were divided into an AKI group (n = 88) and a non-AKI group (n = 97). Postoperative outcomes and 30-day mortality were analyzed using univariate regression analysis. AKI was defined by AKIN criteria. Results Mortality during ICU and hospital stay, as well as 30-day mortality, was significantly higher in the AKI group (all p < 0.001). Patients with postoperative developed AKI revealed 9.3-fold higher odds for ICU mortality and 6.7-fold higher odds for 30-day mortality in comparison to non-AKI group (all p < 0.004) as well as 4.5-fold higher odds for stroke. Coronary artery bypass time, as well as cross-clamp time, were similarly distributed between groups, whereas incidences of postoperative bleeding, myocardial infarction, and need for rethoracotomy occurred significantly more often in patients with postoperatively developed AKI (all p < 0.04). Conclusion Patients undergoing Bentall surgery who postoperatively developed AKI showed significantly higher morbidity and mortality. AKI points out to be an early predictor for poor outcomes. Thus, as a consequence, patients with postoperatively developed AKI should be highly monitored for immediate intervention.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Merkle-Storms, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Djordjevic, IlijaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-5810-8626UNSPECIFIED
Gaisendrees, ChristopherUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ivanov, BorkoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8052-8232UNSPECIFIED
Weber, CarolynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krasivskyi, IhorUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0573-8218UNSPECIFIED
Avgeridou, SoiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mihaylova, MariyaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mader, NavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuhn-Regnier, FerdinandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sabashnikov, AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wahlers, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-659355
DOI: 10.1177/02676591211073865
Journal or Publication Title: Perfusion-UK
Volume: 38
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 631 - 637
Date: 2023
Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1477-111X
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CARDIAC-SURGERYMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Peripheral Vascular DiseaseMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/65935

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