Universität zu Köln

Jendreizik, Lea T., von Wirth, Elena ORCID: 0000-0003-2461-4966 and Doepfner, Manfred (2023). Familial Factors Associated With Symptom Severity in Children and Adolescents With ADHD: A Meta-Analysis and Supplemental Review. J. Atten. Disord., 27 (2). S. 124 - 145. THOUSAND OAKS: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC. ISSN 1557-1246

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Abstract

Objective: Both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of ADHD, but associations between risk factors and ADHD symptom severity in affected children remain unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesizes evidence on the association between familial factors and symptom severity in children with ADHD (PROSPERO CRD42020076440). Method: PubMed and PsycINFO were searched for eligible studies. Results: Forty-three studies (N = 11,123 participants) were meta-analyzed. Five additional studies (N = 2,643 participants) were considered in the supplemental review. Parenting stress (r = .25), negative parenting practices (r = .19), broken parental partnership (r = .19), critical life events (r = .17), parental psychopathologies (r = .14-.16), socioeconomic status (r = -.10), and single-parent family (r = .10) were significantly associated with ADHD symptom severity. Conclusion: These results suggest that psychosocial familial factors show small but significant associations with symptom severity in children with ADHD. Implications are discussed.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Jendreizik, Lea T. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED von Wirth, Elena UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0003-2461-4966 UNSPECIFIED Doepfner, Manfred UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-663131
DOI:	10.1177/10870547221132793
Journal or Publication Title:	J. Atten. Disord.
Volume:	27
Number:	2
Page Range:	S. 124 - 145
Date:	2023
Publisher:	SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
Place of Publication:	THOUSAND OAKS
ISSN:	1557-1246
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ENVIRONMENTAL RISK-FACTORS; PARENTING STRESS; DSM-IV; MATERNAL DEPRESSION; EXTERNALIZING PROBLEMS; TRAUMA EXPOSURE; FOLLOW-UP; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY Multiple languages Psychology, Developmental; Psychiatry Multiple languages
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/66313