Gerhardt, H. Carl, Tucker, Mitch A., von Twickel, Arndt and Walkowiak, Wolfgang (2022). Anuran Vocal Communication: Effects of Genome Size, Cell Number and Cell Size. Brain Behav. Evol., 96 (3). S. 137 - 147. BASEL: KARGER. ISSN 1421-9743

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Abstract

Significant variation in genome size occurs among anuran amphibians and can affect cell size and number. In the gray treefrog complex in North America, increases in cell size in autotriploids of the diploid (Hyla chrysoscelis) altered the temporal structure of mate-attracting vocalizations and auditory selectivity for these properties. Here, we show that the tetraploid species (Hyla versicolor) also has significantly fewer brain neurons than H. chrysoscelis. With regard to cell size in tissues involved in vocal communication, spinal motor neurons were larger in tetraploids than in diploids and comparable to differences in erythrocyte size; smaller increases were found in one of the three auditory centers in the torus semicircularis. Future studies should address questions about how environmental conditions during development affect cell numbers and size and the causal relationships between these cellular changes and the vocal communication system.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Gerhardt, H. CarlUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tucker, Mitch A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von Twickel, ArndtUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Walkowiak, WolfgangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-670852
DOI: 10.1159/000520913
Journal or Publication Title: Brain Behav. Evol.
Volume: 96
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 137 - 147
Date: 2022
Publisher: KARGER
Place of Publication: BASEL
ISSN: 1421-9743
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
AUDITORY MIDBRAIN; HYLA-CHRYSOSCELIS; SELECTIVE PHONOTAXIS; SPECIES-SPECIFICITY; GRAY TREEFROG; EVOLUTION; FROGS; POLYPLOIDY; VERSICOLOR; MUSCLESMultiple languages
Behavioral Sciences; Neurosciences; ZoologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/67085

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