Werner, David John, Wenzel, Nicolai, Abusalim, Nael, Kiesslich, Ralf, Baar, Till ORCID: 0000-0002-6744-1463, Tresch, Achim and Rey, Johannes Wilhelm (2022). Unmasking lower gastrointestinal bleeding under administration of norepinephrine. World J. Radiol., 14 (12). S. 375 - 384. PLEASANTON: BAISHIDENG PUBLISHING GROUP INC. ISSN 1949-8470

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Abstract

BACKGROUNDBleeding in the gastrointestinal tract is common and transarterial embolization enables the clinician to control gastrointestinal bleeding. Contrast extravasation is a prerequisite for successful embolization. Provocative angiography is helpful in the detection of elusive bleeding.AIMWe performed a retrospective analysis of angiographic treatment in patients with lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage and initially negative angiographies, as well as the role of norepinephrine (NE) in unmasking bleeding. METHODSWe analyzed 41 patients with lower gastrointestinal bleeding after angiography who had undergone treatment over a period of 10 years. All patients had a positive shock index and needed intensive care.RESULTSIn three of four patients, angiography disclosed the site of bleeding when NE was used during the procedure for hemodynamic stabilization.CONCLUSIONWe suggest that angiography performed after the administration of NE in unstable patients with gastrointestinal bleeding and an initially negative angiography has the potential to unmask bleeding sites for successful embolization. However, this statement must be confirmed in prospective studies.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Werner, David JohnUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wenzel, NicolaiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Abusalim, NaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kiesslich, RalfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baar, TillUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6744-1463UNSPECIFIED
Tresch, AchimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rey, Johannes WilhelmUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-672459
DOI: 10.4329/wjr.v14.i12.375
Journal or Publication Title: World J. Radiol.
Volume: 14
Number: 12
Page Range: S. 375 - 384
Date: 2022
Publisher: BAISHIDENG PUBLISHING GROUP INC
Place of Publication: PLEASANTON
ISSN: 1949-8470
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ENDOSCOPIC THERAPY; HEMORRHAGE; EMBOLOTHERAPY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; ANGIOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSISMultiple languages
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/67245

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