Werner, Jan-Michael ORCID: 0000-0001-7147-4594, Wolf, Lena, Tscherpel, Caroline, Bauer, Elena K., Wollring, Michael, Ceccon, Garry, Deckert, Martina, Brunn, Anna, Pappesch, Roberto, Goldbrunner, Roland, Fink, Gereon R. ORCID: 0000-0002-8230-1856 and Galldiks, Norbert (2022). Efficacy and tolerability of regorafenib in pretreated patients with progressive CNS grade 3 or 4 gliomas. J. Neuro-Oncol., 159 (2). S. 309 - 318. NEW YORK: SPRINGER. ISSN 1573-7373

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Abstract

Background The phase 2 REGOMA trial suggested an encouraging overall survival benefit in glioblastoma patients at first relapse treated with the multikinase inhibitor regorafenib. Here, we evaluated the efficacy and side effects of regorafenib in a real-life setting. Methods From 2018 to 2021, 30 patients with progressive WHO CNS grade 3 or 4 gliomas treated with regorafenib (160 mg/day; first 3 weeks of each 4-week cycle) with individual dose adjustment depending on toxicity were retrospectively identified. Side effects were evaluated according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 5.0). MRI was obtained at baseline and after every second cycle. Tumor progression was assessed according to RANO criteria. After regorafenib initiation, the median PFS and OS were calculated. Results The median number of treatment lines before regorafenib was 2 (range 1-4). Most patients (73%) had two or more pretreatment lines. At first relapse, 27% of patients received regorafenib. A total of 94 regorafenib cycles were administered (median 2 cycles; range 1-9 cycles). Grade 3 and 4 side effects were observed in 47% and 7% of patients, respectively, and were not significantly increased in patients with two or more pretreatments (P > 0.05). The most frequent grade 3 or 4 side effects were laboratory abnormalities (62%). PFS was 2.6 months (range 0.8-8.2 months), and the OS was 6.2 months (range 0.9-24 months). Conclusions In patients with progressive WHO grade 3 or 4 gliomas, predominantly with two pretreatment lines or more, regorafenib seems to be effective despite considerable grade 3 or 4 side effects.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Werner, Jan-MichaelUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7147-4594UNSPECIFIED
Wolf, LenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tscherpel, CarolineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bauer, Elena K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wollring, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ceccon, GarryUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Deckert, MartinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brunn, AnnaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pappesch, RobertoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goldbrunner, RolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fink, Gereon R.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8230-1856UNSPECIFIED
Galldiks, NorbertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-678776
DOI: 10.1007/s11060-022-04066-9
Journal or Publication Title: J. Neuro-Oncol.
Volume: 159
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 309 - 318
Date: 2022
Publisher: SPRINGER
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1573-7373
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; LOMUSTINE; GLIOBLASTOMAMultiple languages
Oncology; Clinical NeurologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/67877

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