Macabrey, Diane, Joniova, Jaroslava, Gasser, Quentin, Bechelli, Clemence, Longchamp, Alban, Urfer, Severine, Lambelet, Martine, Fu, Chun-Yu, Schwarz, Guenter, Wagnieres, Georges, Deglise, Sebastien and Allagnat, Florent ORCID: 0000-0001-6528-679X (2022). Sodium thiosulfate, a source of hydrogen sulfide, stimulates endothelial cell proliferation and neovascularization. Front. Cardiovasc. Med., 9. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. ISSN 2297-055X

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Abstract

Therapies to accelerate vascular repair are currently lacking. Pre-clinical studies suggest that hydrogen sulfide (H2S), an endogenous gasotransmitter, promotes angiogenesis. Here, we hypothesized that sodium thiosulfate (STS), a clinically relevant source of H2S, would stimulate angiogenesis and vascular repair. STS stimulated neovascularization in WT and LDLR receptor knockout mice following hindlimb ischemia as evidenced by increased leg perfusion assessed by laser Doppler imaging, and capillary density in the gastrocnemius muscle. STS also promoted VEGF-dependent angiogenesis in matrigel plugs in vivo and in the chorioallantoic membrane of chick embryos. In vitro, STS and NaHS stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and proliferation. Seahorse experiments further revealed that STS inhibited mitochondrial respiration and promoted glycolysis in HUVEC. The effect of STS on migration and proliferation was glycolysis-dependent. STS probably acts through metabolic reprogramming of endothelial cells toward a more proliferative glycolytic state. These findings may hold broad clinical implications for patients suffering from vascular occlusive diseases.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Macabrey, DianeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Joniova, JaroslavaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gasser, QuentinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bechelli, ClemenceUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Longchamp, AlbanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Urfer, SeverineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lambelet, MartineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fu, Chun-YuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schwarz, GuenterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wagnieres, GeorgesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Deglise, SebastienUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Allagnat, FlorentUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6528-679XUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-679464
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.965965
Journal or Publication Title: Front. Cardiovasc. Med.
Volume: 9
Date: 2022
Publisher: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Place of Publication: LAUSANNE
ISSN: 2297-055X
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ANGIOGENESIS; ARTERIOGENESIS; H2S; PREVALENCE; DISEASE; VEGFMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/67946

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