Sugiura, Atsushi, Kavsur, Refik, Spieker, Maximilian, Iliadis, Christos, Mauri, Victor, Tanaka, Tetsu ORCID: 0000-0003-0780-8689, Goto, Tadahiro, Weber, Marcel, Kelm, Malte, Baldus, Stephan, Nickenig, Georg, Westenfeld, Ralf, Pfister, Roman and Becher, Marc Ulrich (2022). Impact of right ventricular-pulmonary arterial coupling on clinical outcomes of tricuspid regurgitation. EuroIntervention, 18 (10). S. 852 - 869. TOULOUSE CEDEX 6: EUROPA EDITION. ISSN 1969-6213

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Abstract

Background: In terms of pathophysiology, tricuspid regurgitation (TR) and right ventricular (RV) function are linked to each other. Aims: This study sought to evaluate RV-pulmonary artery (PA) coupling and its impact on clinical out-comes of TR in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER). Methods: We calculated RV-PA coupling ratios in patients undergoing mitral TEER from August 2010 to March 2019 by dividing the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) by the echocardiographic estimated PA systolic pressure (PASP). TR was graded as none/trace, mild, moderate, or severe. The pri-mary outcome was all-cause mortality or rehospitalisation within 12 months. Results: Among 744 patients analysed, severe TR was documented in 22.3% of patients and the mean TAPSE/PASP was 0.43 +/- 0.25. Technical success of TEER was achieved in 97.2% of participants. Severe TR vs TR <= moderate (adjusted HR 1.92, 95% CI: 1.39-2.66) and TAPSE/PASP (adjusted HR 0.45, 95% CI: 0.22-0.93) were associated with the outcome. Patients were divided according to the TAPSE/PASP ter -tile. Compared to patients with TR <= moderate, patients with severe TR had a higher event rate (TAPSE/ PASP <0.30: 32.9% vs 45.1%; 0.30 <= TAPSE/PASP <0.44: 27.8% vs 41.8%; TAPSE/PASP <0.44: 16.0% vs 40.4%), whereas the prognostic significance of TR was attenuated in patients with reduced TAPSE/PASP (i.e., RV-PA uncoupling; interaction term p=0.03). The trends were consistent in the multivariable regres-sion models, spline curves, and sensitivity analysis using post-interventional parameters. Conclusions: RV-PA coupling affects the outcome correlation of TR in patients undergoing mitral TEER. The prognostic impact of TR is attenuated in patients with RV-PA uncoupling.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Sugiura, AtsushiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kavsur, RefikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Spieker, MaximilianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Iliadis, ChristosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mauri, VictorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tanaka, TetsuUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0780-8689UNSPECIFIED
Goto, TadahiroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weber, MarcelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kelm, MalteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baldus, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nickenig, GeorgUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Westenfeld, RalfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pfister, RomanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Becher, Marc UlrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-679542
DOI: 10.4244/EIJ-D-22-00045
Journal or Publication Title: EuroIntervention
Volume: 18
Number: 10
Page Range: S. 852 - 869
Date: 2022
Publisher: EUROPA EDITION
Place of Publication: TOULOUSE CEDEX 6
ISSN: 1969-6213
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MITRAL-VALVE REPAIRMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/67954

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