Milanez, Giovanni D., Carlos, Karlo B., Adao, Mary Erika, Ayson, Bernadette B., Dicon, Ariela, V, Gahol, Rhonette Anne M., Lacre, Sharmaine Kaye S., Marquez, Franchesca Pauline E., Perez, April Jane M. and Karanis, Panagiotis . Epidemiology of free-living amoebae infections in Africa: a review. Pathog. Glob. Health. ABINGDON: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD. ISSN 2047-7732

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Abstract

FLA-related conditions are a rare medical occurrence. Despite their rarity, they are considered a public health concern for two reasons: the absence of a regular treatment regimen in the case of central nervous system infections and the fast progression of the symptoms leading to fatal outcomes. A total of 358 articles were retrieved from different databases (91 from PubMed, 26 from NCBI, 138 from Academia, 102 from Science Direct, and one from IJMED). 7 (46.6%) clinical cases came from Egypt, 2 (13.3%) cases of FLA infection came from Nigeria, 3 (20%) cases came from the Gambia, and 1 (6.6%) case was reported from African countries like Algeria, Tunisia, South Africa, and Zambia. Medical conditions caused by free-living amoeba are considered significant public health concerns. These ubiquitous organisms can cause both fatal and debilitating health conditions. Immediate diagnosis of cases and proper hygienic practices are necessary to provide direct medical intervention. They may be the key to reducing the morbidity and mortality rates from FLA-acquired infections. Although several government-led initiatives have been implemented to mitigate a plethora of parasitic diseases, the case of FLA-related conditions in African countries has yet to be realized.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Milanez, Giovanni D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Carlos, Karlo B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Adao, Mary ErikaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ayson, Bernadette B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dicon, Ariela, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gahol, Rhonette Anne M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lacre, Sharmaine Kaye S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Marquez, Franchesca Pauline E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Perez, April Jane M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Karanis, PanagiotisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-685920
DOI: 10.1080/20477724.2022.2160890
Journal or Publication Title: Pathog. Glob. Health
Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
Place of Publication: ABINGDON
ISSN: 2047-7732
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NONCONTACT LENS WEARER; ACANTHAMOEBA-KERATITIS; MENINGOENCEPHALITIS; PREVALENCE; CAIRO; ECOLOGY; T4Multiple languages
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Parasitology; Tropical MedicineMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/68592

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