Liu, Li, Song, Wen, Huang, Shijia, Jiang, Kai ORCID: 0000-0001-9901-5293, Moriwaki, Yoshitaka ORCID: 0000-0003-0448-9790, Wang, Yichuan, Men, Yongfan, Zhang, Dan, Wen, Xing ORCID: 0000-0002-9322-2272, Han, Zhifu, Chai, Jijie and Guo, Hongwei (2022). Extracellular pH sensing by plant cell-surface peptide-receptor complexes. Cell, 185 (18). S. 3341 - 3370. CAMBRIDGE: CELL PRESS. ISSN 1097-4172

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Abstract

The extracellular pH is a vital regulator of various biological processes in plants. However, how plants perceive extracellular pH remains obscure. Here, we report that plant cell-surface peptide-receptor com-plexes can function as extracellular pH sensors. We found that pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) dramatically alkalinizes the acidic extracellular pH in root apical meristem (RAM) region, which is essential for root meri-stem growth factor 1 (RGF1)-mediated RAM growth. The extracellular alkalinization progressively inhibits the acidic-dependent interaction between RGF1 and its receptors (RGFRs) through the pH sensor sulfotyrosine. Conversely, extracellular alkalinization promotes the alkaline-dependent binding of plant elicitor peptides (Peps) to its receptors (PEPRs) through the pH sensor Glu/Asp, thereby promoting immunity. A domain swap between RGFR and PEPR switches the pH dependency of RAM growth. Thus, our results reveal a mechanism of extracellular pH sensing by plant peptide-receptor complexes and provide insights into the extracellular pH-mediated regulation of growth and immunity in the RAM.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Liu, LiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Song, WenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huang, ShijiaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jiang, KaiUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9901-5293UNSPECIFIED
Moriwaki, YoshitakaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0448-9790UNSPECIFIED
Wang, YichuanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Men, YongfanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhang, DanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wen, XingUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-9322-2272UNSPECIFIED
Han, ZhifuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chai, JijieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Guo, HongweiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-687549
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2022.07.012
Journal or Publication Title: Cell
Volume: 185
Number: 18
Page Range: S. 3341 - 3370
Date: 2022
Publisher: CELL PRESS
Place of Publication: CAMBRIDGE
ISSN: 1097-4172
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PATTERN-RECOGNITION RECEPTORS; STRUCTURAL BASIS; ENDOGENOUS PEPTIDE; LIGAND PERCEPTION; LATERAL ROOT; ARABIDOPSIS; GROWTH; AUXIN; DEFENSE; SIGNALMultiple languages
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/68754

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