Kruger, S. F., Lohneis, A., Abendroth, A., Berger, A. W., Ettrich, T. J., Waidmann, O., Kapp, M., Steiner, B., Kumbrink, J., Reischer, A., Haas, M., Westphalen, C. B., Zhang, D., Miller-Phillips, L., Burger, P. J., Kobold, S., Werner, J., Subklewe, M., Von Bergwelt-Baildon, M., Kunzmann, V, Seufferlein, T., Siveke, J. T., Sinn, M., Heinemann, V, Ormanns, S. and Boeck, S. (2022). Prognosis and tumor biology of pancreatic cancer patients with isolated lung metastases: translational results from the German multicenter AIO-YMO-PAK-0515 study. ESMO Open, 7 (1). AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER. ISSN 2059-7029

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Abstract

Background: Pulmonary metastasis (M1-PUL) as first site of dissemination in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a rare event and may define a distinct biological subgroup. Patients and methods: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internistische Onkologie-Young Medical Oncologists-Pankreas-0515 study (AIO-YMO-PAK-0515) was a retrospective German multicenter study investigating clinical and molecular characteristics of M1-PUL PDAC patients; 115 M1-PUL PDAC patients from 7 participating centers were included. Clinical characteristics and potential prognostic factors were defined within the M1-PUL cohort. Archival tumor samples were analyzed for Her2/neu, HNF1A and KRT81 expression. Additionally, messenger RNA (mRNA) expression analysis (using a 770-gene immune profiling panel) was carried out in the M1-PUL and in a control cohort (M1-ANY). Results: Median overall survival in the entire M1-PUL cohort was 20 months; the most favorable prognosis (median survival: 28 months) was observed in the subgroup of 66 PDAC patients with metachronous lung metastases after previous curative-intent surgery. The number of metastatic lesions, uni- or bilateral lung involvement as well as metastasectomy were identified as potential prognostic factors. Her2/neu expression and PDAC subtyping (by HNF1A and KRT81) did not differ between the M1-PUL and the M1-ANY cohort. mRNA expression analysis revealed significant differentially expressed genes between both cohorts: CD63 and LAMP1 were among the top 20 differentially expressed genes and were identified as potential mediators of organotropism and favorable survival outcome of M1-PUL patients. Conclusion: M1-PUL represents a clinically favorable cohort in PDAC patients. Site of relapse might already be predetermined at the time of surgery and could potentially be predicted by gene expression profiling.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Kruger, S. F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lohneis, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Abendroth, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berger, A. W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ettrich, T. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Waidmann, O.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kapp, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Steiner, B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kumbrink, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reischer, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haas, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Westphalen, C. B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhang, D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Miller-Phillips, L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Burger, P. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kobold, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Werner, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subklewe, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Von Bergwelt-Baildon, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kunzmann, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Seufferlein, T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Siveke, J. T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sinn, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heinemann, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ormanns, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boeck, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-693922
DOI: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100388
Journal or Publication Title: ESMO Open
Volume: 7
Number: 1
Date: 2022
Publisher: ELSEVIER
Place of Publication: AMSTERDAM
ISSN: 2059-7029
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DUCTAL ADENOCARCINOMA; PULMONARY METASTASES; PRIMARY RECURRENCE; SUBTYPES; SURVIVAL; THERAPYMultiple languages
OncologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/69392

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