Butter, Rogier ORCID: 0000-0002-4277-6814, Hondelink, Liesbeth M., van Elswijk, Lisette, Blaauwgeers, Johannes L. G., Bloemena, Elisabeth ORCID: 0000-0002-0221-9538, Britstra, Rieneke, Bulkmans, Nicole, van Gulik, Anna Lena, Monkhorst, Kim, de Rooij, Mathilda J., Slavujevic-Letic, Ivana, Smit, Vincent T. H. B. M., Speel, Ernst-Jan M., Thunnissen, Erik, von der Thusen, Jan H., Timens, Wim ORCID: 0000-0002-4146-6363, van de Vijver, Marc J., Yick, David C. Y., Zwinderman, Aeilko H., Cohen, Danielle, 't Hart, Nils A. and Radonic, Teodora ORCID: 0000-0002-6015-5202 (2022). The impact of a pathologist's personality on the interobserver variability and diagnostic accuracy of predictive PD-L1 immunohistochemistry in lung cancer. Lung Cancer, 166. S. 143 - 150. CLARE: ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD. ISSN 1872-8332

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Abstract

Objectives: Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is the only approved predictive biomarker for immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, predictive PD-L1 immunohistochemistry is subject to interobserver variability. We hypothesized that a pathologist's personality influences the interobserver variability and diagnostic accuracy of PD-L1 immunoscoring.& nbsp;Materials and Methods: Seventeen pathologists performed PD-L1 immunoscoring on 50 resected NSCLC tumors in three categories (< 1%;1-49%;>= 50%). Also, the pathologists completed a certified personality test (NEO-PI-r), assessing five personality traits: neuroticism, extraversion, openness, altruism and conscientiousness.& nbsp;Results: The overall agreement among pathologists for a series of 47 tumors was substantial (kappa = 0.63). Of these, 23/47 (49%) tumors were entirely negative or largely positive, resulting in a kappa value of 0.93. The remaining 24/47 (51%) tumors had a PD-L1 score around the cutoff value, generating a kappa value of 0.32. Pathologists with high scores for conscientiousness (careful, diligent) had the least interobserver variability (r = 0.6, p = 0.009). Also, they showed a trend towards higher sensitivity (74% vs. 68%, p = 0.4), specificity (86% vs. 82%, p = 0.3) and percent agreement (83% vs. 79%, p = 0.3), although not significant. In contrast, pathologists with high scores for neuroticism (sensitive, anxious) had significantly lower specificity (80% vs. 87%, p = 0.03) and percent agreement (78% vs. 85%, p = 0.03). Also, a trend towards high interobserver variability (r =-0.3, p = 0.2) and lower sensitivity (68% vs. 74%, p = 0.3) was observed, although not significant. Pathologists with relatively high scores for conscientiousness scored fewer tumors PD-L1 positive at the >= 1% cut-off (r =-0.5, p = 0.03). In contrast, pathologists with relatively high scores for neuroticism score more tumors PD-L1 positive at > 1% (r = 0.6, p = 0.017) and >= 50% cut-offs (r = 0.6, p = 0.009).& nbsp;Conclusions: This study is the first to demonstrate the impact of a pathologist's personality on the interobserver variability and diagnostic accuracy of immunostaining, in the context of PD-L1 in NSCLC. Larger studies are needed for validation of these findings.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Butter, RogierUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4277-6814UNSPECIFIED
Hondelink, Liesbeth M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Elswijk, LisetteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blaauwgeers, Johannes L. G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bloemena, ElisabethUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0221-9538UNSPECIFIED
Britstra, RienekeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bulkmans, NicoleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Gulik, Anna LenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Monkhorst, KimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
de Rooij, Mathilda J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Slavujevic-Letic, IvanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Smit, Vincent T. H. B. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Speel, Ernst-Jan M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thunnissen, ErikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von der Thusen, Jan H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Timens, WimUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4146-6363UNSPECIFIED
van de Vijver, Marc J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yick, David C. Y.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zwinderman, Aeilko H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cohen, DanielleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
't Hart, Nils A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Radonic, TeodoraUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6015-5202UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-694444
DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2022.03.002
Journal or Publication Title: Lung Cancer
Volume: 166
Page Range: S. 143 - 150
Date: 2022
Publisher: ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
Place of Publication: CLARE
ISSN: 1872-8332
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DECISION-MAKING; CELL; PEMBROLIZUMAB; EXPRESSION; TRAITSMultiple languages
Oncology; Respiratory SystemMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/69444

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