Hermans, Astrid N. L., Gawalko, Monika ORCID: 0000-0003-4619-9062, Hillmann, Henrike A. K., Sohaib, Afzal, van der Velden, Rachel M. J., Betz, Konstanze, Verhaert, Dominique, Scherr, Daniel, Meier, Julia, Sultan, Arian, Steven, Daniel, Terentieva, Elena, Pisters, Ron, Hemels, Martin, Voorhout, Leonard, Lodzinski, Piotr, Krzowski, Bartosz ORCID: 0000-0001-9987-870X, Gupta, Dhiraj, Kozhuharov, Nikola ORCID: 0000-0003-2086-3690, Gruwez, Henri, Vernooy, Kevin ORCID: 0000-0002-8818-5964, Pluymaekers, Nikki A. H. A., Hendriks, Jeroen M., Manninger, Martin ORCID: 0000-0002-0545-4373, Duncker, David and Linz, Dominik (2022). Self-Reported Mobile Health-Based Risk Factor and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc-Score Assessment in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: TeleCheck-AF Results. Front. Cardiovasc. Med., 8. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. ISSN 2297-055X

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Abstract

IntroductionThe TeleCheck-AF approach is an on-demand mobile health (mHealth) infrastructure incorporating mobile app-based heart rate and rhythm monitoring through teleconsultation. We evaluated feasibility and accuracy of self-reported mHealth-based AF risk factors and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc-score in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients managed within this approach. Materials and MethodsConsecutive patients from eight international TeleCheck-AF centers were asked to complete an app-based 10-item questionnaire related to risk factors, associated conditions and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc-score components. Patient's medical history was retrieved from electronic health records (EHR). ResultsAmong 994 patients, 954 (96%) patients (38% female, median age 65 years) completed the questionnaire and were included in this analysis. The accuracy of self-reported assessment was highest for pacemaker and anticoagulation treatment and lowest for heart failure and arrhythmias. Patients who knew that AF increases the stroke risk, more often had a 100% or >= 80% correlation between EHR- and app-based results compared to those who did not know (27 vs. 14% or 84 vs. 77%, P = 0.001). Thromboembolic events were more often reported in app (vs. EHR) in all countries, whereas higher self-reported hypertension and anticoagulant treatment were observed in Germany and heart failure in the Netherlands. If the app-based questionnaire alone was used for clinical decision-making on anticoagulation initiation, 26% of patients would have been undertreated and 6.1%-overtreated. ConclusionSelf-reported mHealth-based assessment of AF risk factors is feasible. It shows high accuracy of pacemaker and anticoagulation treatment, nevertheless, displays limited accuracy for some of the CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc-score components. Direct health care professional assessment of risk factors remains indispensable to ensure high quality clinical-decision making.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Hermans, Astrid N. L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gawalko, MonikaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4619-9062UNSPECIFIED
Hillmann, Henrike A. K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sohaib, AfzalUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van der Velden, Rachel M. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Betz, KonstanzeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Verhaert, DominiqueUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scherr, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Meier, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sultan, ArianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Steven, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Terentieva, ElenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pisters, RonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hemels, MartinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Voorhout, LeonardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lodzinski, PiotrUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krzowski, BartoszUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9987-870XUNSPECIFIED
Gupta, DhirajUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kozhuharov, NikolaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2086-3690UNSPECIFIED
Gruwez, HenriUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vernooy, KevinUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8818-5964UNSPECIFIED
Pluymaekers, Nikki A. H. A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hendriks, Jeroen M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Manninger, MartinUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0545-4373UNSPECIFIED
Duncker, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Linz, DominikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-696307
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.757587
Journal or Publication Title: Front. Cardiovasc. Med.
Volume: 8
Date: 2022
Publisher: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Place of Publication: LAUSANNE
ISSN: 2297-055X
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/69630

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