Kim, Jae-Young ORCID: 0000-0001-8229-7183, Krichbaum, Thomas P., Broderick, Avery E., Wielgus, Maciek, Blackburn, Lindy, Gomez, Jose L., Johnson, Michael D., Bouman, Katherine L., Chael, Andrew, Akiyama, Kazunori, Jorstad, Svetlana, Marscher, Alan P., Issaoun, Sara, Janssen, Michael ORCID: 0000-0001-8685-6544, Chan, Chi-kwan, Savolainen, Tuomas ORCID: 0000-0001-6214-1085, Pesce, Dominic W., Ozel, Feryal ORCID: 0000-0003-4413-1523, Alberdi, Antxon, Alef, Walter, Asada, Keiichi, Azulay, Rebecca, Baczko, Anne-Kathrin, Ball, David, Balokovic, Mislav, Barrett, John, Bintley, Dan, Boland, Wilfred, Bower, Geoffrey C., Bremer, Michael, Brinkerink, Christiaan D., Brissenden, Roger, Britzen, Silke, Broguiere, Dominique, Bronzwaer, Thomas, Byun, Do-Young, Carlstrom, John E., Chatterjee, Shami, Chatterjee, Koushik ORCID: 0000-0002-2825-3590, Chen, Ming-Tang, Chen, Yongjun, Cho, Ilje ORCID: 0000-0001-6083-7521, Christian, Pierre, Conway, John E., Cordes, James M., Crew, Geoffrey B., Cui, Yuzhu, Davelaar, Jordy, De Laurentis, Mariafelicia, Deane, Roger, Dempsey, Jessica, Desvignes, Gregory, Dexter, Jason, Doeleman, Sheperd S., Eatough, Ralph P., Falcke, Heino, Fish, Vincent L., Fomalont, Ed, Fraga-Encinas, Raquel, Friberg, Per, Fromm, Christian M., Galison, Peter, Gammie, Charles F., Garcia, Roberto, Gentaz, Olivier, Georgiev, Boris, Goddi, Ciriaco, Gold, Roman ORCID: 0000-0003-2492-1966, Gu, Minfeng, Gurwell, Mark, Hada, Kazuhiro, Hecht, Michael H., Hesper, Ronald, Ho, Luis C., Ho, Paul, Honma, Mareki, Huang, Chih-Wei L., Huang, Lei, Hughes, David H., Ikeda, Shiro, Inoue, Makoto, James, David J., Jannuzi, Buell T., Jeter, Britton, Jiang, Wu, Jimenez-Rosales, Alejandra, Jung, Taehyun, Karami, Mansour, Karuppusamy, Ramesh, Kawashima, Tomohisa, Keating, Garrett K., Kettenis, Mark, Kim, Junhan ORCID: 0000-0002-4274-9373, Kim, Jongsoo, Kino, Motoki, Koay, Jun Yi, Koch, Patrick M., Koyama, Shoko, Kramer, Michael, Kramer, Carsten, Kuo, Cheng-Yu, Lauer, Tod R., Lee, Sang-Sung, Li, Yan-Rong, Li, Zhiyuan, Lindqvist, Michael, Lico, Rocco, Liu, Kuo, Liuzzo, Elisabetta, Lo, Wen-Ping, Lobanov, Andrei P., Loinard, Laurent, Lonsdale, Colin, Lu, Ru-Sen, MacDonald, Nicholas R., Mao, Jirong, Markoff, Sera, Marrone, Daniel P., Marti-Vidal, Ivan, Matsushita, Satoki, Matthews, Lynn D., Medeiros, Lia ORCID: 0000-0003-2342-6728, Menten, Karl M., Mizuno, Yosuke, Mizuno, Izumi, Moran, James M., Moriyama, Kotaro, Moscibrodzka, Monika, Mueller, Cornelia, Nagai, Hiroshi, Nagar, Neil M., Nakamura, Masanori, Narayan, Ramesh ORCID: 0000-0002-1919-2730, Narayanan, Gopal, Natarajan, Iniyan, Neri, Roberto, Ni, Chunchong, Noutsos, Aristeidis, Okino, Hiroki, Olivares, Hector, Ortiz-Leon, Gisela N., Oyama, Tomoaki, Palumbo, Daniel C. M., Park, Jongho, Patel, Nimesh, Pen, Ue-Li, Pietu, Vincent, Plambeck, Richard, PopStefanija, Aleksandar, Porth, Oliver, Prather, Ben, Preciado-Lopez, Jorge A., Psaltis, Dimitrios, Pu, Hung-Yi, Ramakrishnan, Venkatessh ORCID: 0000-0002-9248-086X, Rao, Ramprasad, Rawlings, Mark G., Raymond, Alexander W., Rezzolla, Luciano, Ripperda, Bart, Roelofs, Freek, Rogers, Alan, Ros, Eduardo ORCID: 0000-0001-9503-4892, Rose, Mel, Roshanineshat, Arash, Rottmann, Helge, Roy, Alan L., Ruszczyk, Chet, Ryan, Benjamin R., Rygl, Kazi L. J., Sanchez, Salvador, Sanchez-Arguelles, David, Sasada, Mahito, Schloerb, F. Peter, Schuster, Karl-Friedrich, Shao, Lijing ORCID: 0000-0002-1334-8853, Shen, Zhiqiang, Small, Des, Sohn, Bong Won, SooHoo, Jason, Tazaki, Fumie, Tiede, Paul, Tilanus, Remo P. J., Titus, Michael, Toma, Kenji, Torne, Pablo, Trent, Tyler, Traianou, Efthalia, Trippe, Sascha, Tsuda, Shuichiro, van Bemmel, Ilse, van Langevelde, Huib Jan, van Rossum, Daniel R., Wagner, Jan ORCID: 0000-0003-1105-6109, Wardle, John, Ward-Thompson, Derek, Weintroub, Jonathan, Wex, Norbert, Wharton, Robert, Wong, George N., Wu, Qingwen, Yoon, Doosoo ORCID: 0000-0001-8694-8166, Young, Andre, Young, Ken, Younsi, Ziri, Yuan, Feng, Yuan, Ye-Fei, Zensus, J. Anton, Zhao, Guangyao, Zhao, Shan-Shan, Zhu, Ziyan, Algaba, Juan-Carlos, Allardi, Alexander, Amestica, Rodrigo, Anczarski, Jadyn, Bach, Uwe, Baganoff, Frederick K., Beaudoin, Christopher, Benson, Bradford A., Berthold, Ryan, Blanchard, Jay M., Blundell, Ray, Bustamente, Sandra, Cappallo, Roger, Castillo-Dominguez, Edgar, Chang, Chih-Cheng, Chang, Shu-Hao, Chang, Song-Chu, Chen, Chung-Chen, Chilson, Ryan, Chuter, Tim C., Rosado, Rodrigo Cordova, Coulson, Iain M., Crowley, Joseph, Derome, Mark, Dexter, Matthew, Dornbusch, Sven, Dudevoir, Kevin A., Dzib, Sergio A., Eckart, Andreas ORCID: 0000-0001-6049-3132, Eckert, Chris, Erickson, Neal R., Everett, Wendeline B., Faber, Aaron, Farah, Joseph R., Fath, Vernon, Folkers, Thomas W., Forbes, David C., Freund, Robert, Gomez-Ruiz, Arturo, I, Gale, David M., Gao, Feng, Geertsema, Gertie, Graham, David A., Greer, Christopher H., Grosslein, Ronald, Gueth, Frederic, Haggard, Daryl ORCID: 0000-0001-6803-2138, Halverson, Nils W., Han, Chih-Chiang, Han, Kuo-Chang, Hao, Jinchi, Hasegawa, Yutaka, Henning, Jason W., Hernandez-Gomez, Antonio, Herrero-Illana, Ruben, Heyminck, Stefan, Hirota, Akihiko, Hoge, James, Huang, Yau-De, Impellizzeri, C. M. Violette, Jiang, Homin, John, David, Kamble, Atish, Keisler, Ryan, Kimura, Kimihiro, Kono, Yusuke, Kubo, Derek, Kuroda, John, Lacasse, Richard, Laing, Robert A., Leitch, Erik M., Li, Chao-Te, Lin, Lupin C-C, Liu, Ching-Tang, Liu, Kuan-Yu, Lu, Li-Ming, Marson, Ralph G., Martin-Cocher, Pierre L., Massingill, Kyle D., Matulonis, Callie, McColl, Martin P., McWhirter, Stephen R., Messias, Hugo, Meyer-Zhao, Zheng, Michalik, Daniel, Montana, Alfredo, Montgomerie, William, Mora-Klein, Matias, Muders, Dirk ORCID: 0000-0002-2315-2571, Nadolski, Andrew, Navarro, Santiago, Neilsen, Joseph, Nguyen, Chi H., Nishioka, Hiroaki, Norton, Timothy, Nowak, Michael A., Nystrom, George, Ogawa, Hideo, Oshiro, Peter, Oyama, Tomoaki, Parsons, Harriet, Penalver, Juan, Phillips, Neil M., Poirier, Michael, Pradel, Nicolas, Primiani, Rurik A., Raffin, Philippe A., Rahlin, Alexandra S., Reiland, George, Risacher, Christopher, Ruiz, Ignacio, Saez-Madain, Alejandro F., Sassella, Remi, Schellart, Pim, Shaw, Paul, Silva, Kevin M., Shiokawa, Hotaka, Smith, David R., Snow, William, Souccar, Kamal, Sousa, Don, Sridharan, T. K., Srinivasan, Ranjani, Stahm, William, Stark, Antony A., Story, Kyle, Timmer, Sjoerd T., Vertatschitsch, Laura, Walther, Craig, Wei, Ta-Shun, Whitehorn, Nathan, Whitney, Alan R., Woody, David P., Wouterloot, Jan G. A., Wright, Melvin, Yamaguchi, Paul, Yu, Chen-Yu, Zeballos, Milagros, Zhang, Shuo and Ziurys, Lucy (2020). Event Horizon Telescope imaging of the archetypal blazar 3C 279 at an extreme 20 microarcsecond resolution. Astron. Astrophys., 640. LES ULIS CEDEX A: EDP SCIENCES S A. ISSN 1432-0746

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

3C 279 is an archetypal blazar with a prominent radio jet that show broadband flux density variability across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. We use an ultra-high angular resolution technique - global Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) at 1.3 mm (230 GHz) - to resolve the innermost jet of 3C 279 in order to study its fine-scale morphology close to the jet base where highly variable gamma -ray emission is thought to originate, according to various models. The source was observed during four days in April 2017 with the Event Horizon Telescope at 230 GHz, including the phased Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), at an angular resolution of similar to 20 mu as (at a redshift of z=0.536 this corresponds to similar to 0.13 pc similar to 1700 Schwarzschild radii with a black hole mass M-BH=8x10(8) M-circle dot). Imaging and model-fitting techniques were applied to the data to parameterize the fine-scale source structure and its variation. We find a multicomponent inner jet morphology with the northernmost component elongated perpendicular to the direction of the jet, as imaged at longer wavelengths. The elongated nuclear structure is consistent on all four observing days and across different imaging methods and model-fitting techniques, and therefore appears robust. Owing to its compactness and brightness, we associate the northern nuclear structure as the VLBI core. This morphology can be interpreted as either a broad resolved jet base or a spatially bent jet. We also find significant day-to-day variations in the closure phases, which appear most pronounced on the triangles with the longest baselines. Our analysis shows that this variation is related to a systematic change of the source structure. Two inner jet components move non-radially at apparent speeds of similar to 15 c and similar to 20 c (similar to 1.3 and similar to 1.7 mu as day(-1), respectively), which more strongly supports the scenario of traveling shocks or instabilities in a bent, possibly rotating jet. The observed apparent speeds are also coincident with the 3C 279 large-scale jet kinematics observed at longer (cm) wavelengths, suggesting no significant jet acceleration between the 1.3 mm core and the outer jet. The intrinsic brightness temperature of the jet components are less than or similar to 10(10) K, a magnitude or more lower than typical values seen at >= 7 mm wavelengths. The low brightness temperature and morphological complexity suggest that the core region of 3C 279 becomes optically thin at short (mm) wavelengths.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Kim, Jae-YoungUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8229-7183UNSPECIFIED
Krichbaum, Thomas P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Broderick, Avery E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wielgus, MaciekUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blackburn, LindyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gomez, Jose L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Johnson, Michael D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bouman, Katherine L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chael, AndrewUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Akiyama, KazunoriUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jorstad, SvetlanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Marscher, Alan P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Issaoun, SaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Janssen, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8685-6544UNSPECIFIED
Chan, Chi-kwanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Savolainen, TuomasUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6214-1085UNSPECIFIED
Pesce, Dominic W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ozel, FeryalUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4413-1523UNSPECIFIED
Alberdi, AntxonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Alef, WalterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Asada, KeiichiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Azulay, RebeccaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baczko, Anne-KathrinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ball, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Balokovic, MislavUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Barrett, JohnUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bintley, DanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boland, WilfredUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bower, Geoffrey C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bremer, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brinkerink, Christiaan D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brissenden, RogerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Britzen, SilkeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Broguiere, DominiqueUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bronzwaer, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Byun, Do-YoungUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Carlstrom, John E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chatterjee, ShamiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chatterjee, KoushikUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2825-3590UNSPECIFIED
Chen, Ming-TangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chen, YongjunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cho, IljeUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6083-7521UNSPECIFIED
Christian, PierreUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Conway, John E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cordes, James M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Crew, Geoffrey B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cui, YuzhuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Davelaar, JordyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
De Laurentis, MariafeliciaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Deane, RogerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dempsey, JessicaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Desvignes, GregoryUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dexter, JasonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doeleman, Sheperd S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eatough, Ralph P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Falcke, HeinoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fish, Vincent L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fomalont, EdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fraga-Encinas, RaquelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Friberg, PerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fromm, Christian M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Galison, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gammie, Charles F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Garcia, RobertoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gentaz, OlivierUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Georgiev, BorisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goddi, CiriacoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gold, RomanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2492-1966UNSPECIFIED
Gu, MinfengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gurwell, MarkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hada, KazuhiroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hecht, Michael H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hesper, RonaldUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ho, Luis C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ho, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Honma, MarekiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huang, Chih-Wei L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huang, LeiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hughes, David H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ikeda, ShiroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Inoue, MakotoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
James, David J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jannuzi, Buell T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jeter, BrittonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jiang, WuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jimenez-Rosales, AlejandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jung, TaehyunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Karami, MansourUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Karuppusamy, RameshUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kawashima, TomohisaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Keating, Garrett K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kettenis, MarkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kim, JunhanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4274-9373UNSPECIFIED
Kim, JongsooUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kino, MotokiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Koay, Jun YiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Koch, Patrick M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Koyama, ShokoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kramer, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kramer, CarstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuo, Cheng-YuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lauer, Tod R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lee, Sang-SungUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, Yan-RongUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, ZhiyuanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lindqvist, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lico, RoccoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, KuoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liuzzo, ElisabettaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lo, Wen-PingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lobanov, Andrei P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Loinard, LaurentUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lonsdale, ColinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lu, Ru-SenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
MacDonald, Nicholas R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mao, JirongUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Markoff, SeraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Marrone, Daniel P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Marti-Vidal, IvanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Matsushita, SatokiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Matthews, Lynn D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Medeiros, LiaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2342-6728UNSPECIFIED
Menten, Karl M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mizuno, YosukeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mizuno, IzumiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Moran, James M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Moriyama, KotaroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Moscibrodzka, MonikaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mueller, CorneliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nagai, HiroshiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nagar, Neil M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nakamura, MasanoriUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Narayan, RameshUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1919-2730UNSPECIFIED
Narayanan, GopalUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Natarajan, IniyanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Neri, RobertoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ni, ChunchongUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Noutsos, AristeidisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Okino, HirokiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Olivares, HectorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ortiz-Leon, Gisela N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Oyama, TomoakiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Palumbo, Daniel C. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Park, JonghoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Patel, NimeshUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pen, Ue-LiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pietu, VincentUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Plambeck, RichardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
PopStefanija, AleksandarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Porth, OliverUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Prather, BenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Preciado-Lopez, Jorge A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Psaltis, DimitriosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pu, Hung-YiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ramakrishnan, VenkatesshUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-9248-086XUNSPECIFIED
Rao, RamprasadUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rawlings, Mark G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Raymond, Alexander W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rezzolla, LucianoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ripperda, BartUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roelofs, FreekUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rogers, AlanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ros, EduardoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9503-4892UNSPECIFIED
Rose, MelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roshanineshat, ArashUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rottmann, HelgeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roy, Alan L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ruszczyk, ChetUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ryan, Benjamin R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rygl, Kazi L. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sanchez, SalvadorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sanchez-Arguelles, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sasada, MahitoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schloerb, F. PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schuster, Karl-FriedrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shao, LijingUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1334-8853UNSPECIFIED
Shen, ZhiqiangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Small, DesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sohn, Bong WonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
SooHoo, JasonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tazaki, FumieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tiede, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tilanus, Remo P. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Titus, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Toma, KenjiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Torne, PabloUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trent, TylerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Traianou, EfthaliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trippe, SaschaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tsuda, ShuichiroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Bemmel, IlseUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Langevelde, Huib JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Rossum, Daniel R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wagner, JanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1105-6109UNSPECIFIED
Wardle, JohnUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ward-Thompson, DerekUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weintroub, JonathanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wex, NorbertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wharton, RobertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wong, George N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wu, QingwenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yoon, DoosooUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8694-8166UNSPECIFIED
Young, AndreUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Young, KenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Younsi, ZiriUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yuan, FengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yuan, Ye-FeiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zensus, J. AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhao, GuangyaoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhao, Shan-ShanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhu, ZiyanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Algaba, Juan-CarlosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Allardi, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Amestica, RodrigoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Anczarski, JadynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bach, UweUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baganoff, Frederick K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Beaudoin, ChristopherUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Benson, Bradford A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berthold, RyanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blanchard, Jay M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blundell, RayUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bustamente, SandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cappallo, RogerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Castillo-Dominguez, EdgarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chang, Chih-ChengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chang, Shu-HaoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chang, Song-ChuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chen, Chung-ChenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chilson, RyanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chuter, Tim C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rosado, Rodrigo CordovaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Coulson, Iain M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Crowley, JosephUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Derome, MarkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dexter, MatthewUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dornbusch, SvenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dudevoir, Kevin A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dzib, Sergio A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eckart, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6049-3132UNSPECIFIED
Eckert, ChrisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Erickson, Neal R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Everett, Wendeline B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Faber, AaronUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Farah, Joseph R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fath, VernonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Folkers, Thomas W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Forbes, David C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Freund, RobertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gomez-Ruiz, Arturo, IUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gale, David M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gao, FengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Geertsema, GertieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Graham, David A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Greer, Christopher H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Grosslein, RonaldUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gueth, FredericUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haggard, DarylUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6803-2138UNSPECIFIED
Halverson, Nils W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Han, Chih-ChiangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Han, Kuo-ChangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hao, JinchiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hasegawa, YutakaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Henning, Jason W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hernandez-Gomez, AntonioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Herrero-Illana, RubenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heyminck, StefanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hirota, AkihikoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoge, JamesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huang, Yau-DeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Impellizzeri, C. M. VioletteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jiang, HominUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
John, DavidUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kamble, AtishUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Keisler, RyanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kimura, KimihiroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kono, YusukeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kubo, DerekUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kuroda, JohnUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lacasse, RichardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Laing, Robert A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Leitch, Erik M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Li, Chao-TeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lin, Lupin C-CUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, Ching-TangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, Kuan-YuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lu, Li-MingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Marson, Ralph G.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Martin-Cocher, Pierre L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Massingill, Kyle D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Matulonis, CallieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McColl, Martin P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McWhirter, Stephen R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Messias, HugoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Meyer-Zhao, ZhengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Michalik, DanielUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Montana, AlfredoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Montgomerie, WilliamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mora-Klein, MatiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Muders, DirkUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2315-2571UNSPECIFIED
Nadolski, AndrewUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Navarro, SantiagoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Neilsen, JosephUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nguyen, Chi H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nishioka, HiroakiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Norton, TimothyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nowak, Michael A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nystrom, GeorgeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ogawa, HideoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Oshiro, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Oyama, TomoakiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Parsons, HarrietUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Penalver, JuanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Phillips, Neil M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Poirier, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pradel, NicolasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Primiani, Rurik A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Raffin, Philippe A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rahlin, Alexandra S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reiland, GeorgeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Risacher, ChristopherUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ruiz, IgnacioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Saez-Madain, Alejandro F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sassella, RemiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schellart, PimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shaw, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Silva, Kevin M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shiokawa, HotakaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Smith, David R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Snow, WilliamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Souccar, KamalUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sousa, DonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sridharan, T. K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Srinivasan, RanjaniUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stahm, WilliamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stark, Antony A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Story, KyleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Timmer, Sjoerd T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vertatschitsch, LauraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Walther, CraigUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wei, Ta-ShunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Whitehorn, NathanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Whitney, Alan R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Woody, David P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wouterloot, Jan G. A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wright, MelvinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yamaguchi, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yu, Chen-YuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zeballos, MilagrosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhang, ShuoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ziurys, LucyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-323387
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037493
Journal or Publication Title: Astron. Astrophys.
Volume: 640
Date: 2020
Publisher: EDP SCIENCES S A
Place of Publication: LES ULIS CEDEX A
ISSN: 1432-0746
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Department of Physics > Institute of Physics I
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; SCALE CIRCULAR-POLARIZATION; GAMMA-RAY; RELATIVISTIC JETS; ACCRETION DISKS; QUASARS; VARIABILITY; LONG; FLOWS; FLAREMultiple languages
Astronomy & AstrophysicsMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/32338

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