Zigrino, Paola ORCID: 0000-0002-7470-0064, Ayachi, Ouissam, Schild, Alexander, Kaltenberg, Jennifer, Zamek, Jan, Nischt, Roswitha, Koch, Manuel ORCID: 0000-0002-2962-7814 and Mauch, Cornelia (2012). Loss of epidermal MMP-14 expression interferes with angiogenesis but not with re-epithelialization. Eur. J. Cell Biol., 91 (10). S. 748 - 757. JENA: ELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG. ISSN 0171-9335

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Abstract

Synthesis and activation of matrix metalloproteinases during wound healing are important for remodeling the extracellular matrix and modulating various cellular functions. The membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-14) has been shown to play a key role during these processes. To analyze the function of epidermal-derived MMP-14 during skin repair we generated mice lacking MMP-14 expression in the epidermis (MMP-14(ep-/-)). These mice displayed overall normal skin morphology and epidermal differentiation patterns. Wound repair in MMP-14(ep-/-) followed the same kinetics as in wild type mice (MMP-14(ep+/+)), and infiltration of neutrophils, leukocytes, and macrophages into the wound site was comparable. Microscopic analysis showed no altered re-epithelialization in the absence of epidermal MMP-14. Furthermore, epidermal differentiation at the end of the repair process and scar formation was normal. However, at day 14 post wounding, sustained angiogenesis was observed in MMP-14(ep-/-) mice in contrast to control mice. Interestingly, decreased levels of endostatin were detected in wound lysates of MMP-14(ep-/-) mice as well as in cultured keratinocytes. Taken together, these data indicate that MMP-14 expression in keratinocytes is dispensable for skin homeostasis and repair, but plays a crucial role in the epidermal-dermal crosstalk leading to modulation of vessel density. (C) 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Zigrino, PaolaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-7470-0064UNSPECIFIED
Ayachi, OuissamUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schild, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaltenberg, JenniferUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zamek, JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nischt, RoswithaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Koch, ManuelUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2962-7814UNSPECIFIED
Mauch, CorneliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-481261
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2012.05.003
Journal or Publication Title: Eur. J. Cell Biol.
Volume: 91
Number: 10
Page Range: S. 748 - 757
Date: 2012
Publisher: ELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG
Place of Publication: JENA
ISSN: 0171-9335
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
TYPE-1 MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE; FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION; INHIBITOR ENDOSTATIN; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; TRANSGENIC MICE; COLLAGEN-XVIII; WOUND REPAIR; RAT SKIN; SURVIVALMultiple languages
Cell BiologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/48126

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